In our previous lesson, we focused on vocabulary associated with the verb cuire (to cook). But cooking doesn’t happen in a vacuum. You will need a few essentials such as baking pans, bowls, and other kitchen utensils. Let’s find out what these things are called in French.
One of the must-have kitchen utensils is un saladier. Un saladier comes from the word salade (salad), so it’s “a salad bowl,” as its name would suggest. Having said that, un saladier can also accommodate any type of food or even liquids, acting as a mixing bowl. In the following video, Patrice and Sophie use un saladier (a mixing bowl) for their crêpe batter:
Tu rajoutes de la farine sans verre doseur, pas besoin, directement dans le saladier.
You add some flour without a measuring cup, no need, directly into the mixing bowl.
Captions 26-28, Sophie et Patrice Les crêpes
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Instead of un saladier, you can use un bol (a bowl) for mélanger (mixing) ingredients:
Mélange au bol oignons, mozzarella, on se gêne pas, champignons...
Mix in the bowl onions, mozzarella, don't be shy, mushrooms...
Caption 18, F&F Pizza Chez F&F - Part 2
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Traditionally, though, un bol is what most French people use to drink their café au lait (coffee with milk). In the video below, the restaurant owner shows us where the breakfast bols (bowls) and assiettes (plates) are available:
Nous avons des assiettes et des bols
We have plates and bowls
Caption 38, Nils L'auberge de jeunesse à Avignon
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In any case, you will need a utensil to stir the contents of your bol or saladier. You might use une cuillère/cuiller (a spoon) or un fouet (a whisk) to mix your ingredients. Automne isn’t sure which one she should use:
Tu mélanges, Automne. -Avec une cuiller ou un fouet? -Avec une cuiller.
You mix, Automne. -With a spoon or a whisk? -With a spoon.
Captions 24-25, Aurélien et Automne Oreo fait maison - Part 1
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Or to speed things along, you can use un batteur (a hand mixer):
Tu n'as pas un batteur fantastique à nous proposer? -Si.
Don't you have a fantastic mixer to suggest to us? -Yes I do.
Captions 31-32, Aurélien et Automne Oreo fait maison - Part 1
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Un batteur électrique is an "electric mixer," used for fouetter les blancs en neige (beating egg whites until stiff):
Vous fouettez les blancs en neige
You beat the egg whites until stiff
Caption 44, Il était une fois la pâtisserie Bûche de Noël
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To mix cake batter, you might prefer a more robust appliance like un robot ménager (yes, a robot!). Un robot (a food processor) is a more modern device that can perform many functions, from mixing cake batter to making soups and even baking bread:
Quel robot de cuisine choisir? Découvrez notre sélection des meilleurs robots de cuisine, accompagné d'un comparatif détaillé.
Which food processor should you choose? Discover our top selection of food processors, with a detailed comparison.
Once your mixture is ready to be taken out of your robot, you will need une spatule to scrape the batter off the bowl. In the video below the chef is removing the dough from the cookie cutter using une spatule (a spatula):
On le défait, avec une petite spatule. Et on vient le poser à côté, prêt à aller au four.
We take it out, with a little spatula. And we go and place it aside, ready to go into the oven.
Caption 52, Alsace 20 Grain de Sel: le Lycée hôtelier Alexandre Dumas
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Then it’s time to mettre au four (bake) your creation. For this, you will need un moule à gâteau (a baking pan). (In other contexts, un moule can mean “a mold” as well.)
Et une fois cette action réalisée, je vais placer la pâte sur un papier sulfurisé, la mettre dans un moule
And once this is done, I'm going to place the dough on a piece of parchment paper, place it in a baking pan
Captions 20-22, JB La tarte aux mirabelles
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When you bake cookies or even a chocolate log, you will use une plaque (a baking tray):
Vous versez la préparation sur une plaque recouverte de papier cuisson.
You pour the mixture onto a baking tray covered with baking paper.
Caption 57, Il était une fois la pâtisserie Bûche de Noël
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Once this is done, you can serve your dessert in un plat (a dish):
Je la mets dans un plat.
I put it in a dish.
Caption 19, JB La polenta
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Now that you are familiar with some ustensiles (utensils) and kitchen essentials, you're all set to explore Yabla’s delicious food and cooking videos. Bonne cuisine! (Happy cooking!)